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The Planning Process

Security Planning Protocol Step 2: Risk Analysis

Detailed Explanation for Phase 2

2-A. Identify Risks

Inventory your technology, data, & expertise*

  • Systems: internal & external extensions
  • Data: accuracy, integrity, security, privacy
  • Physical plant
  • People: staff, users, stakeholders

Measure potential impact of disruptive events
on organization if assets are…

  • Disclosed
  • Corrupted
  • Taken out of service
* Asset-based approach draws on work done by Software Engineering Institute at Carnegie-Mellon University

2-B. Assess Vulnerabilities & Threats

  • Systems: weakness may be inherent, created during installation or configuration, caused by maintenance or patterns of ( mis)use, or by attacks
  • Physical plant: exposure to power loss or spikes, floods or burst pipes, overheating or cold, vandalism or fire
  • Organization: inadequate policies, training, or staffing
  • People: accidental and intentional causes

2-C. Security Stress Tests

  • Diagnostic tests: Periphery, Internals, Shared Spaces
  • Operational Reviews
  • User evaluation
  • Architectural evaluation

Prioritize security gaps
Rank on impact, then probability

OUTCOME:
Security Project Description
A project description that includes goals, processes, resources, and decision-making standards.

 

 

 
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